Louisville Ky Sept. 29th, 1862 Friend Ed,      I have received two letters from you since I wrote to you last, but will explain by stating that I have not had an opportunity to write since the 20th of August till we arrived at this city two days since I suppose you know that we have been surrounded on all sides part of the time by rebels but have finally reached the                 whole Ohio River and are now living on half^ rations. We have marched over five weeks and lived on half rations have where we could make it up by stealing from the citizens. On our line of march there is but little left. Every beef, hog, chicken, and sheep having been killed by the soldiers, and the orchards and corn fields having been stripped for food, and forage for the mules. McCooks Division crossed the Cumberland Mountains, pushing up our wagons one one side and holding them back going down the other.      Ed, I am happy to hail you as a brother in arms and are glad you didn’t wait to be drafted. I suppose a little advice from one who has had a years experience will not be rejected? When you can         ground avoid it don’t sleep on the ^ but rather cutbrush, and spead your blanket on that without regard to the fatigue you may feel after a hard days work. I eat plenty of peppers especially on fresh beef. And be sure that whatever you eat is well cooked and not eat meat, half raw. Drink as little water while on the march as you can get along with. Well Ed I hope you may come this way before long, and if you do Just hunt up McCooks Division and make me a visit, and I promise you at least hard Bread and [illegible in original] meat, something you don’t get at home. My cousin received a letter from his brother stating that he had enlisted in the 3th Mich Cavalry, and from what you both wrote of the manner of farming the Regt I infer you are both in the same Rgt. His name is Jonas McGowan. If you meet him give him my respects.      I believe Nell owes me a letter tell him to pay up. My love to your folks. I shall always esteem them my best friends. And I hope I may visit them in a few months. Excuse this hastily written missive as I have been filling up payrolls. Sincerely yours Rene